Vehicle
Maintenance Tips
Babu
Abraham (1990 Mech)
Operations Manager
Fix Plus Autocare Centres,
Dubai
Wheels
and tyres
Rotate your tyres!
Every 5,000 miles or 8,000km, rotate your tyres
Clean
brake dust off regularly
Brake dust contains all sorts of nasty stuff. If you
leave it too long, the combination of road grime, moisture and heat from your
brakes will bake it on to your wheels. Brake dust normally clings to wheels with
static electricity so a damp sponge and clean cold water is the best way to get
it off.
Check your tyre pressures
Check your tyre pressures
regularly - once a week is ideal. Bad tyre pressures can affect fuel economy,
handling and comfort. It's easy to do and there is no excuse not to.
Check
your tread depth
Bald, slick tyres might be good for motor racing but they're no
good on the road. Most tyres come with tread wear bars built into them now -
find one, examine it and if your tread is too low, replace your tyres. Four new
tyres might seem expensive but they're cheaper than a fine or an accident
Engine
Check your belts
At the front of your engine there will be a series of
rubber drive belts that loop around various pulleys, driving everything from the
alternator to the a/c compressor. Rubber perishes, more so in extreme conditions
like those found in an operating engine bay. Get your timing belt and accessory
drive belt checked every 25,000 miles, preferably replacing it every 50,000
miles. See the Fuel and Engine bible for information on interference engines and
why checking your timing belts is a necessity, not a luxury
Fuel
Economy
Check your tyre pressures regularly - once a week is ideal. Bad
tyre pressures can affect fuel economy very noticeably. It's easy to do and
there is no excuse not to.
Checking your oil level
This is something everyone
can do - it's quick and easy and it'll tell you if your engine needs oil. If the
oil is too high or too low, it can cause trouble for your engine. To check the
oil, park on level ground and wait until the engine has cooled down after
driving, then locate the dipstick. Pull it out and wipe it clean, then push it
all the way back in until the top of it is seated properly in the dip tube
again. Wait a moment then pull it out again. Check the level of the oil. If it's
between the high and low marks, you're fine. (If it's too low, add a little.)
The high and low marks can be denoted by two dots, an "H" and "L" or a shaded
area on the dipstick. The photos below show a Honda dipstick which has the two
dots. Why not just read the level first time around? The first time you
pull the dipstick out, it will have oil all over it and it will be difficult to
tell where the level is. That's why you need to wipe it on a rag to get a clean
dipstick, then dip it back into the oil to get a good reading. More information
on why you should check your oil level is here
Electrical
Disconnecting and reconnecting your
battery
If you're going to do any work on your car involving the
electrical system, disconnect the battery first. To do this, loosen the
connector for the negative/ground terminal first, and wiggle the terminal cap
off. Use a wire-tie or similar to tie the cable back out of the way. If you need
to take the battery out, you can now take off the positive connector.
Why
negative then positive? If you disconnect the positive side of the battery
first, the negative side is still connected to the entire car. If you drop a
tool and it lands on the positive battery terminal and touches anything else on
the car, you'll have an electrical short. By disconnecting the negative first,
you're cutting off the return path for the current. Now, if a tool drops on to
either of the battery terminals, it doesn't matter if it touches part of the
chassis or not - there's no continuous path for the electrical
current.
Reconnecting your battery. Connect the positive terminal
first, and the negative second - the reverse of removal, and for the same
reasons. When you slip the negative connector on, there will be a spark as it
gets close and makes contact with the negative battery terminal. Don't be afraid
of this - it's nothing to worry about. Make sure the terminal caps are done up
nice and tight.
Check your battery terminals
Most modern cars run on a 12
volt negative ground electrical system. If your battery terminals or contacts
aren't clean, you're making it more difficult for the current to pass around the
electrical system. Remove the terminal caps as described above and clean each
contact post with a wire brush to get a nice clean metal contact surface. Do the
same to the terminal caps, then reattach them as described above.
Fix Plus
Autocare Centre offer the following Maintenance Service (Lube service,
Periodic service, Full service)
Mechanical Service (Engine tune-up,
Emission Control (CO & HC), Mechanical overhaul, Fuel & Cooling system
Repairs / replacement, Engine Repairs, Transmission Repairs (Manual &
automatic), Steering & suspension overhaul, Brakes overhaul &
replacement, Repair & replacement of exhaust system, Decarbonising &
conditioning, Tyre sale & alignment repairs)
Electrical
Service
(All electrical repairs, Air-conditioning service, repairs & deodorize,
Sale of all types of batteries)
Detailing Service (Interior vacuum
cleaning, Interior Shampoo cleaning, Exterior paint / body polishing, Solar
control film installation)
Misc Service (Vehicle passing & registration process,
Vehicle Pick-up and drop back service, Sale & Installation of Diesel
decontamination units, Sale & Installation of Performance fuel & air
filters, Tinted Film Fixing, Car interior shampoo cleaning)
Contact : Babu Abraham at
0504545368
for CETA discount.